Name:
Alnus serrulata - Rhododendron arborescens / Sarracenia oreophila - Rhynchospora rariflora Shrubland
Reference:
Southeastern Ecology Working Gro...
Description:
This non-alluvial, montane wetland is primarily shrubby, with open herb-dominated areas. Common species in the 1- to 2-m shrub stratum include Alnus serrulata, Rhododendron arborescens, Lyonia ligustrina, Photinia pyrifolia (= Aronia arbutifolia), and Rosa palustris. Osmunda cinnamomea and Sarracenia oreophila are conspicuous and occur as clumps in herbaceous openings. Other typical herb species include Rhynchospora rariflora, Thelypteris palustris var. pubescens, Sagittaria latifolia (= var. pubescens), Rhexia virginica, Rhexia mariana, Eryngium integrifolium, Helianthus angustifolius, Eupatorium perfoliatum, Eupatorium pilosum, Eupatorium rotundifolium var. ovatum, Eupatorium fistulosum, Eriophorum virginicum, Sanguisorba canadensis, and Juncus caesariensis. Other characteristic species include Andropogon glomeratus, Symphyotrichum dumosum (= Aster dumosus), Betula nigra, Cinna arundinacea, Drosera capillaris, Eleocharis tuberculosa, Eriocaulon decangulare, Eryngium integrifolium, Fuirena squarrosa, Gratiola pilosa, Juncus canadensis, Panicum virgatum, Polygala cruciata, Rhynchospora gracilenta, Scleria muehlenbergii, Saccharum giganteum, Scleria ciliata, and Xyris jupicai. Fire may have been a natural disturbance in this community type, suggested by the large suite of species more typical of fire-maintained communities of the Coastal Plain. Known examples, from Clay County, North Carolina, and Towns County, Georgia, are on shallow slopes, at about 500 m (1500-1800 feet) elevation, and have a palustrine hydrology, fed by acidic seepage. Few examples are known and all have been altered considerably by grazing, fire, cultivation, and drainage efforts.
Accession Code:
VB.CC.23514.ALNUSSERRULATAR
Plot-observations of this Community Concept:
0
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