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Leymus mollis ssp. mollis - Abronia latifolia Herbaceous Vegetation | Western Ecology Working Group of...
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Name: Leymus mollis ssp. mollis - Abronia latifolia Herbaceous Vegetation
Reference: Western Ecology Working Group of...
Description: This herbaceous association is found on sand hummocks and foredunes in areas of incessant onshore winds, salt spray, and shifting sands. The few remaining stands are scattered from Washington to California. This sparse grassland is earliest native pioneer vegetation, occurring on the upper strand and foredunes, just above high-tide line. Desiccation is a major factor; and many of the species are succulent. The sand dunes are loose and easily transported, constantly burying the plants. Most of the species occurring here are stimulated to grow by burying, trapping sand until hummocks up to 5 m are formed. The hummocks are then wind-eroded, to form elsewhere. Total cover is 10-50%. Plant species composing this community are perennial grasses up to 70 cm tall, dominated by Leymus mollis (= Elymus mollis) with Poa macrantha. Low, often succulent, perennial forbs and subshrubs are also common, including Abronia latifolia, Calystegia soldanella (= Convolvulus soldanella), Glehnia littoralis ssp. leiocarpa (= Glehnia leiocarpa), Lupinus littoralis, Calystegia soldanella, and Tanacetum camphoratum. This association used to be widespread, but has been almost been completely replaced by an introduced beachgrass, Ammophila arenaria. 
Accession Code: VB.CC.25718.LEYMUSMOLLISSSP
Plot-observations of this Community Concept: 0
      Party Perspective according to: NatureServe (organization)
Perspective from: 26-Nov-1997 to: 17-Nov-2014
      Names:   Translated: Sea Lyme Grass - Yellow Sand-verbena Herbaceous Vegetation
  UID: HIGHER_CLASS_UNIT.2.125878 NatureServe ExplorerNatureServe Explorer logo
  Code: CEGL001796
  Scientific: Leymus mollis ssp. mollis - Abronia latifolia Herbaceous Vegetation
(convergence) and Synonyms:
(undetermined) Leymus mollis ssp. mollis - Abronia latifolia Herbaceous Vegetation