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Quercus rubra - Tilia americana var. heterophylla - Carya carolinae-septentrionalis / Acer (barbatum, leucoderme) / Hydrangea quercifolia Forest | Southeastern Ecology Working Gro...
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Name: Quercus rubra - Tilia americana var. heterophylla - Carya carolinae-septentrionalis / Acer (barbatum, leucoderme) / Hydrangea quercifolia Forest
Reference: Southeastern Ecology Working Gro...
Description: This is a rich basic cove or mixed hardwood forest from the Southern Ridge and Valley of Alabama. This is north of the range of <i>Magnolia grandiflora</i>, south of the range of <i>Acer saccharum</i> and <i>Aesculus flava</i>, and within the range of <i>Quercus rubra, Tilia americana var. heterophylla</i>, and <i>Acer barbatum</i>. Stands are typically found on mid to lower slopes (typically steep) on rich calcareous substrates, such as sedimentary limestones, in the Southern Ridge and Valley of Alabama. The canopy of stands is dominated by <i>Tilia americana var. heterophylla, Fagus grandifolia, Quercus rubra</i> and/or <i>Quercus alba, Carya carolinae-septentrionalis</i>, and <i>Quercus muehlenbergii</i>. Some stands may contain <i>Quercus prinus, Quercus shumardii, Fraxinus americana, Liriodendron tulipifera, Carya carolinae-septentrionalis, Carya cordiformis, Carya glabra, Carya ovata, Juglans nigra, Nyssa sylvatica, Prunus serotina, Diospyros virginiana</i>, and/or <i>Acer barbatum</i> in their canopies. Some other subcanopy and tall-shrub components include <i>Acer leucoderme, Asimina triloba, Cercis canadensis, Frangula caroliniana, Sassafras albidum, Ulmus rubra, Morus rubra, Prunus serotina, Magnolia tripetala, Ostrya virginiana, Oxydendrum arboreum, Halesia tetraptera, Hamamelis virginiana, Acer rubrum, Cornus florida, Aesculus pavia, Viburnum acerifolium, Styrax grandifolius, Euonymus americanus</i>, and <i>Cornus alternifolia</i>. The shrub layers may contain the aforementioned species, as well as a fair abundance of <i>Acer barbatum</i> and <i>Aesculus parviflora</i>. Woody vines include <i>Berchemia scandens, Bignonia capreolata, Parthenocissus quinquefolia, Toxicodendron radicans, Vitis aestivalis</i>, and <i>Vitis rotundifolia</i>. The herbaceous component is luxuriant and diverse. <i>Croomia pauciflora</i> may be quite abundant in some stands. 
Accession Code: VB.CC.35356.CEGL008488
Plot-observations of this Community Concept: 0
      Party Perspective according to: NatureServe (organization)
Perspective from: 17-Nov-2014 to: 01-May-2019
     
  • status: accepted
  • This Community's Level: association
  • This Community's Children: [none]
Names:   Common: Southern Ridge and Valley Basic Mesic Hardwood Forest
  Translated: Northern Red Oak - Appalachian Basswood - Southern Shagbark Hickory / (Southern Sugar Maple, Chalk Maple) / Oakleaf Hydrangea Forest
  Scientific: Quercus rubra - Tilia americana var. heterophylla - Carya carolinae-septentrionalis / Acer (barbatum, leucoderme) / Hydrangea quercifolia Forest
  Code: CEGL008488
  UID: ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.687751 NatureServe ExplorerNatureServe Explorer logo