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Picea engelmannii / Packera cardamine Forest | NatureServe Biotics 2019
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Name: Picea engelmannii / Packera cardamine Forest Reference: NatureServe Biotics 2019 Description: These mixed conifer forests have been described from the White Mountains and Blue Mountains of east-central Arizona, and in the Bearwallow and Mogollon mountains in west-central New Mexico. Elevations range from 2590-2865 m. Sites have moderately deep to deep loamy-textured soils derived from basalt, and often occur on gentle upland slopes and in drainages. Lower-elevation sites are restricted to the more mesic north slopes and drainages. This association has a closed conifer tree canopy often over 30 m tall with an abundant herbaceous layer. The tree canopy is a mixture of late-seral species such as <i>Picea engelmannii, Picea pungens, Abies lasiocarpa</i>, or <i>Abies concolor</i>, and the early-seral species <i>Pseudotsuga menziesii</i> and <i>Pinus strobiformis</i> with <i>Pinus ponderosa</i> and <i>Populus tremuloides</i> often present in disturbed stands. A sparse short-shrub layer composed of <i>Lonicera utahensis</i> and <i>Rubus parviflorus</i> is usually present, but the understory is dominated by the herbaceous layer. The herbaceous layer is moderately dense (&gt;25% cover) and diverse, and is dominated by forb species such as <i>Packera cardamine, Pteridium aquilinum, Hymenoxys hoopesii, Viola canadensis, Senecio wootonii, Erigeron eximius</i>, and <i>Geranium richardsonii</i>. Common graminoids include <i>Bromus ciliatus</i> and <i>Carex</i> spp.  Accession Code: urn:lsid:vegbank.org:commConcept:29284-{E50E5815-41F4-46EA-9CAE-4D304DDA0439} Plot-observations of this Community Concept: 0
	Party Perspective according to: NatureServe (organization) Perspective from: 23-Jan-2019 to: ongoing
	status: accepted Community's Parent: Abies lasiocarpa - Picea engelmannii Southern Rocky Mountain Moist Forest Alliance This Community's Level: Association This Community's Children: [none]		Names:   UID: ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.683934 NatureServe Explorer   Code: CEGL000375   Translated: Engelmann Spruce / Bittercress Ragwort Forest   Scientific: Picea engelmannii / Packera cardamine Forest (convergence) and Synonyms: (similar) CEGL000375 (similar) Picea engelmannii / Packera cardamine Forest (similar) Picea engelmannii / Packera cardamine Forest