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Prunus serotina / Morella cerifera / Smilax rotundifolia Scrub Forest | NatureServe Biotics 2019
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Name: Prunus serotina / Morella cerifera / Smilax rotundifolia Scrub Forest
Reference: NatureServe Biotics 2019
Description: This association comprises tall, temperate, deciduous maritime shrublands or scrub forests of the mid-Atlantic Coast. It generally occurs on the lee side of sand dunes along the coast and is subject to salt spray and winds. The substrate varies from pure sand directly adjacent to the ocean to loamy sands in more sheltered areas of the coast. Although placed within the shrubland class at one time, the physiognomy of this vegetation can be variable and ranges from open woodland to stunted forest to dense nearly impenetrable thicket (this association has been placed back in the forest class). Individual trees tend to be wind-pruned and multi-stemmed. The vegetation is dominated by <i>Prunus serotina, Amelanchier canadensis, Pinus taeda, Sassafras albidum, Aronia arbutifolia</i>, and <i>Diospyros virginiana</i> in varying proportions. <i>Morella cerifera</i> and <i>Vaccinium corymbosum</i> may form a subcanopy, but if the community is particularly stunted, this species may contribute substantially to the canopy. Lianas are abundant in the canopy or over the ground layer, and species include <i>Smilax rotundifolia, Smilax glauca, Parthenocissus quinquefolia</i>, and <i>Toxicodendron radicans</i>. Herbs are generally scarce to lacking entirely, and when present are generally made up of tree and vine seedlings. 
Accession Code: urn:lsid:vegbank.org:commConcept:34965-{5E40BA81-25B5-4711-A4D6-31EC83368968}
Plot-observations of this Community Concept: 3
      Party Perspective according to: NatureServe (organization)
Perspective from: 10-Jun-2008 to: ongoing
      Names:   UID: ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.684064 NatureServe ExplorerNatureServe Explorer logo
  Code: CEGL006319
  Translated: Black Cherry / Wax-myrtle / Roundleaf Greenbrier Scrub Forest
  Common: Chesapeake Bay Tall Maritime Scrub Forest
  Scientific: Prunus serotina / Morella cerifera / Smilax rotundifolia Scrub Forest
(convergence) and Synonyms:
(similar) CEGL006319
(similar) Prunus serotina / Morella cerifera / Smilax rotundifolia Scrub Forest
(similar) Prunus serotina / Morella cerifera / Smilax rotundifolia Shrubland