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Gordonia lasianthus - Magnolia virginiana - Persea palustris / Sphagnum spp. Swamp Forest | NatureServe Biotics 2019
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Name: Gordonia lasianthus - Magnolia virginiana - Persea palustris / Sphagnum spp. Swamp Forest
Reference: NatureServe Biotics 2019
Description: These forests occur in saturated, peat-filled seepage depressions usually located at the base of sandy slopes but also at the edges of floodplains or other flat areas with high water tables. The southern limit of this community is just north of Lake Okeechobee, Florida; the community extends northward through Georgia and South Carolina to North Carolina, where <i>Gordonia lasianthus</i> reaches the limit of its distribution. The closed, broad-leaved evergreen canopy is composed of <i>Magnolia virginiana, Persea palustris</i>, and <i>Gordonia lasianthus</i>. A patchy understory of shrubs <i>Cyrilla racemiflora, Clethra alnifolia, Itea virginica, Lyonia lucida</i>, and <i>Ilex glabra</i> and vines <i>Smilax laurifolia, Smilax glauca</i>, and <i>Vitis rotundifolia</i> occurs with an abundant to sparse layer of ferns <i>Woodwardia areolata</i> and <i>Osmunda cinnamomea</i>. <i>Sphagnum</i> mats are interlaced with exposed tree roots. In northeastern Florida, at the Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve, dead and dying <i>Persea palustris</i> indicate that these loblolly-bay forests are being affected by laurel wilt, which is caused by a vascular wilt fungus that is transmitted to species in the Lauraceae family via. the non-native redbay ambrosia beetle (<i>Xyleborus glabratus</i>). 
Accession Code: urn:lsid:vegbank.org:commConcept:35361-{F13FF2DA-BDB4-4B6A-A208-52E691BC5BB5}
Plot-observations of this Community Concept: 13
      Party Perspective according to: NatureServe (organization)
Perspective from: 04-Jan-2008 to: ongoing
      Names:   UID: ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.684012 NatureServe ExplorerNatureServe Explorer logo
  Code: CEGL007044
  Translated: Loblolly-bay - Sweetbay - Swamp Bay / Peatmoss species Swamp Forest
  Common: Loblolly-bay Swamp Forest
  Scientific: Gordonia lasianthus - Magnolia virginiana - Persea palustris / Sphagnum spp. Swamp Forest
(convergence) and Synonyms:
(similar) CEGL007044
(similar) Gordonia lasianthus - Magnolia virginiana - Persea palustris / Sphagnum spp. Forest
(similar) Gordonia lasianthus - Magnolia virginiana - Persea palustris / Sphagnum spp. Forest