Login | Datasets | Logout
 

View Community Concepts - Detail

Cephalanthus occidentalis Southeast Coastal Plain Shrub Swamp | NatureServe Biotics 2019
  click to update datacart
Name: Cephalanthus occidentalis Southeast Coastal Plain Shrub Swamp
Reference: NatureServe Biotics 2019
Description: This buttonbush shrubland occurs widely throughout the southeastern United States. Stands occupy shallow water depressions, oxbow ponds, beaver ponds, and backwater sloughs of stream and river floodplains. It also occurs in upland pond depressions. Inundation is usually continuous throughout the year, but these sites can become dry in mid or late summer or during periods of prolonged drought. In floodplain situations, soils are deep (1 m or more) consisting of peat or muck over alluvial parent material. <i>Cephalanthus occidentalis</i> comprises nearly 90% of the shrub layer in waters 1-2 m deep. Other shrubs commonly encountered may include <i>Cornus foemina</i> or <i>Cornus amomum</i> and <i>Salix</i> spp. The dominant herbaceous species present are sedges, including <i>Carex stipata, Carex stricta, Carex lurida</i>, and <i>Carex intumescens</i>, although <i>Hibiscus</i> spp. can also form dense stands in shallower water. <i>Lemna</i> spp. and <i>Leersia oryzoides</i> are also common plants in this natural community. <i>Populus heterophylla</i> and <i>Nyssa biflora</i> or <i>Nyssa aquatica</i> may also occur within their range. Floristic characteristics that distinguish this type from more northern types are needed. This may occur as a long-persistent successional stage. This community can also result from natural or artificial hydrologic disturbance. 
Accession Code: urn:lsid:vegbank.org:commConcept:37464-{0F227517-7085-4052-80C3-FE25B6281EBE}
Plot-observations of this Community Concept: 0
      Party Perspective according to: NatureServe (organization)
Perspective from: 11-Feb-2019 to: ongoing
      Names:   UID: ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.1094208
  Code: CEPP006641
  Translated: Common Buttonbush Southeast Coastal Plain Shrub Swamp
  Common: Southeast Coastal Plain Buttonbush Pond
  Scientific: Cephalanthus occidentalis Southeast Coastal Plain Shrub Swamp