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Picea mariana / Osmunda cinnamomea / Sphagnum spp. Atlantic Swamp Forest Alliance | NatureServe Biotics 2019
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Name: Picea mariana / Osmunda cinnamomea / Sphagnum spp. Atlantic Swamp Forest Alliance
Reference: NatureServe Biotics 2019
Description: This intermediate conifer swamp alliance is dominated by <i>Picea mariana</i> with other canopy associates, including <i>Abies balsamea, Larix laricina</i>, and <i>Betula papyrifera</i>. Most stands have a well-developed shrub layer. Shrubs are typically ericaceous species such as <i>Chamaedaphne calyculata</i> and <i>Kalmia angustifolia</i> (in Quebec). The herb layer contains a range of poor to intermediate indicators, including <i>Osmunda cinnamomea</i>. There is a continuous and often deep sphagnum layer. It is found in the Atlantic boreal region of eastern Canada, on poorly drained mineral soils or deep peats and minerotrophic peatland margins. The peats and groundwater are intermediate between acidic and alkaline conditions. 
Accession Code: urn:lsid:vegbank.org:commConcept:39312-{B21067EE-6B74-49A3-B76D-4E84DB42B536}
Plot-observations of this Community Concept: 0
      Party Perspective according to: NatureServe (organization)
Perspective from: 26-Sep-2014 to: ongoing
      Names:   UID: ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.916784 NatureServe ExplorerNatureServe Explorer logo
  Code: A4103
  Translated: Black Spruce / Cinnamon Fern / Peatmoss species Atlantic Swamp Forest Alliance
  Common: Atlantic Boreal Intermediate Conifer Swamp Forest
  Scientific: Picea mariana / Osmunda cinnamomea / Sphagnum spp. Atlantic Swamp Forest Alliance