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COSW.205
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/VB.Ob.25985.COSW205
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? COSW.205
Author Observation Code ? COSW.205
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Confidentiality Status ? exact location
Latitude ? 33.801974139 º
Longitude ? -80.792679268 º
Author Location ? COSW
State or Province ? South Carolina
Country ? United States
Named Places
quadrangle: Gadsden
region|state|province: South Carolina
area|country|territory: United States
Layout Fields: 
Shape ? Rectangular
Area ? 1000
Permanence ? permanent plot
Environment Fields: 
Topographic Position ? Low level
Landform ? alluvial flat
Surficial Deposits ? Alluvial Deposits: Alluvial Fan
Soil Drainage ? moderately well drained
Water Salinity ? Freshwater
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 21-Jul-1996
Observation End Date ? 21-Jul-1996
Project ? Congaree Swamp National Monument
Cover Method ? COSW Cover Method
Stratum Method ? National Park Service
Stem Size Limit ? 10 cm
Taxon Observation Area ? 1000
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? yes
Stem Observation Area ? 1000
Plot Quality Fields: 
Plot Validation Level ? (2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
--no data--
Misc Fields: 
--no data--
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Vitis rotundifolia Michx. Vitis rotundifolia Michx. Vitis rotundifolia muscadine Vitis rotundifolia Michx. **   Vitis rotundifolia Michx. Vitis rotundifolia muscadine Vitis rotundifolia Michx. **   Vine/Liana
37.5 %
4      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
3 cm       1 stem(s)
3 cm       1 stem(s)
3 cm       1 stem(s)
3 cm       1 stem(s)
3 cm       1 stem(s)
3 cm       1 stem(s)
3 cm       1 stem(s)
3 cm       1 stem(s)
3 cm       1 stem(s)
3 cm       1 stem(s)
3 cm       1 stem(s)
3 cm       1 stem(s)
3.5 cm       1 stem(s)
3.5 cm       1 stem(s)
4 cm       1 stem(s)
4 cm       1 stem(s)
4.5 cm       1 stem(s)
5 cm       1 stem(s)
5 cm       1 stem(s)
5 cm       1 stem(s)
5 cm       1 stem(s)
7 cm       1 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem
2 Berchemia scandens (Hill) K. Koch Berchemia scandens (Hill) K. Koch Berchemia scandens Alabama supplejack Berchemia scandens (Hill) K. Koch **   Berchemia scandens (Hill) K. Koch Berchemia scandens Alabama supplejack Berchemia scandens (Hill) K. Koch **   Vine/Liana
17.5 %
3       -none-
3 Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze Toxicodendron radicans eastern poison ivy Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze **   Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze Toxicodendron radicans eastern poison ivy Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze **   Vine/Liana
17.5 %
3      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
3 cm       1 stem(s)
3 cm       1 stem(s)
5 cm       1 stem(s)
stem stem stem
4 Bignonia capreolata L. Bignonia capreolata L. Bignonia capreolata crossvine Bignonia capreolata L. **   Bignonia capreolata L. Bignonia capreolata crossvine Bignonia capreolata L. **   Vine/Liana
17.5 %
3       -none-
5 Campsis radicans (L.) Seem. ex Bureau Campsis radicans (L.) Seem. ex Bureau Campsis radicans trumpet creeper Campsis radicans (L.) Seem. ex Bureau **   Campsis radicans (L.) Seem. ex Bureau Campsis radicans trumpet creeper Campsis radicans (L.) Seem. ex Bureau **   Vine/Liana
5.5 %
2       -none-
6 Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. **   Vine/Liana
5.5 %
2      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
3 cm       1 stem(s)
3 cm       1 stem(s)
3 cm       1 stem(s)
stem stem stem
7 Smilax L. Smilax L. Smilax greenbrier Smilax L. **   Smilax L. Smilax greenbrier Smilax L. **   Vine/Liana
5.5 %
2       -none-
8 Berchemia scandens (Hill) K. Koch Berchemia scandens (Hill) K. Koch Berchemia scandens Alabama supplejack Berchemia scandens (Hill) K. Koch **   Berchemia scandens (Hill) K. Koch Berchemia scandens Alabama supplejack Berchemia scandens (Hill) K. Koch **   Vine/Liana
5.5 %
2      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
3 cm       1 stem(s)
3 cm       1 stem(s)
5 cm       1 stem(s)
5 cm       1 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem
9 Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple Acer rubrum L. **   Canopy
5.5 %
2      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
17.5 cm       1 stem(s)
27.5 cm       1 stem(s)
40 cm       1 stem(s)
stem stem stem
10 Quercus lyrata Walt. Quercus lyrata Walt. Quercus lyrata overcup oak Quercus lyrata Walt. **   Quercus lyrata Walt. Quercus lyrata overcup oak Quercus lyrata Walt. **   Canopy
0 %
1      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
17.5 cm       1 stem(s)
40 cm       1 stem(s)
40 cm       1 stem(s)
stem stem stem
11 Quercus michauxii Nutt. Quercus michauxii Nutt. Quercus michauxii swamp chestnut oak Quercus michauxii Nutt. **   Quercus michauxii Nutt. Quercus michauxii swamp chestnut oak Quercus michauxii Nutt. **   Canopy
0 %
1      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
12.5 cm       1 stem(s)
12.5 cm       1 stem(s)
17.5 cm       1 stem(s)
17.5 cm       1 stem(s)
17.5 cm       1 stem(s)
27.5 cm       1 stem(s)
27.5 cm       1 stem(s)
27.5 cm       1 stem(s)
32.5 cm       1 stem(s)
32.5 cm       1 stem(s)
40 cm       1 stem(s)
44 cm       1 stem(s)
59 cm       1 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem
12 Celtis laevigata Willd. Celtis laevigata Willd. Celtis laevigata sugarberry Celtis laevigata Willd. **   Celtis laevigata Willd. Celtis laevigata sugarberry Celtis laevigata Willd. **   Canopy
0 %
1      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
22.5 cm       1 stem(s)
32.5 cm       1 stem(s)
37.5 cm       1 stem(s)
stem stem stem
13 Liquidambar styraciflua L. Liquidambar styraciflua L. Liquidambar styraciflua sweetgum Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. Liquidambar styraciflua sweetgum Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Canopy
0 %
1      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
63 cm       1 stem(s)
70 cm       1 stem(s)
stem stem
14 Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple Acer rubrum L. **   Sub-Canopy
0.5 %
1       -none-
15 Quercus michauxii Nutt. Quercus michauxii Nutt. Quercus michauxii swamp chestnut oak Quercus michauxii Nutt. **   Quercus michauxii Nutt. Quercus michauxii swamp chestnut oak Quercus michauxii Nutt. **   Sub-Canopy
0 %
1       -none-
16 Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. **   Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. **   Sub-Canopy
0 %
1      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
17.5 cm       1 stem(s)
17.5 cm       1 stem(s)
stem stem
17 Carpinus caroliniana Walt. Carpinus caroliniana Walt. Carpinus caroliniana American hornbeam Carpinus caroliniana Walt. **   Carpinus caroliniana Walt. Carpinus caroliniana American hornbeam Carpinus caroliniana Walt. **   Sub-Canopy
0 %
1      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
12.5 cm       1 stem(s)
12.5 cm       1 stem(s)
stem stem
18 Quercus lyrata Walt. Quercus lyrata Walt. Quercus lyrata overcup oak Quercus lyrata Walt. **   Quercus lyrata Walt. Quercus lyrata overcup oak Quercus lyrata Walt. **   Sub-Canopy
0 %
1       -none-
19 Ilex decidua Walt. Ilex decidua Walt. Ilex decidua possumhaw Ilex decidua Walt. **   Ilex decidua Walt. Ilex decidua possumhaw Ilex decidua Walt. **   Sub-Canopy
0 %
1       -none-
20 Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal Asimina triloba pawpaw Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal **   Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal Asimina triloba pawpaw Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal **   Sub-Canopy
0 %
1       -none-
21 Celtis laevigata Willd. Celtis laevigata Willd. Celtis laevigata sugarberry Celtis laevigata Willd. **   Celtis laevigata Willd. Celtis laevigata sugarberry Celtis laevigata Willd. **   Sub-Canopy
0 %
1       -none-
22 Ulmus americana L. Ulmus americana L. Ulmus americana American elm Ulmus americana L. **   Ulmus americana L. Ulmus americana American elm Ulmus americana L. **   Sub-Canopy
0 %
1      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
17.5 cm       1 stem(s)
27.5 cm       1 stem(s)
stem stem
23 Quercus laurifolia Michx. Quercus laurifolia Michx. Quercus laurifolia laurel oak Quercus laurifolia Michx. **   Quercus laurifolia Michx. Quercus laurifolia laurel oak Quercus laurifolia Michx. **   Sub-Canopy
0 %
1      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
12.5 cm       1 stem(s)
stem
24 Ilex opaca Ait. Ilex opaca Ait. Ilex opaca American holly Ilex opaca Ait. **   Ilex opaca Ait. Ilex opaca American holly Ilex opaca Ait. **   Sub-Canopy
0 %
1      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
40 cm       1 stem(s)
40 cm       1 stem(s)
stem stem
25 Carya cordiformis (Wangenh.) K. Koch Carya cordiformis (Wangenh.) K. Koch Carya cordiformis bitternut hickory Carya cordiformis (Wangenh.) K. Koch **   Carya cordiformis (Wangenh.) K. Koch Carya cordiformis bitternut hickory Carya cordiformis (Wangenh.) K. Koch **   Sub-Canopy
0 %
1       -none-
26 Carex lupulina Muhl. ex Willd. Carex lupulina Muhl. ex Willd. Carex lupulina hop sedge Carex lupulina Muhl. ex Willd. **   Carex lupulina Muhl. ex Willd. Carex lupulina hop sedge Carex lupulina Muhl. ex Willd. **   Herbaceous
17.5 %
3       -none-
27 Saururus cernuus L. Saururus cernuus L. Saururus cernuus lizard's tail Saururus cernuus L. **   Saururus cernuus L. Saururus cernuus lizard's tail Saururus cernuus L. **   Herbaceous
5.5 %
2       -none-
28 Carex abscondita Mackenzie Carex abscondita Mackenzie Carex abscondita thicket sedge Carex abscondita Mackenzie **   Carex abscondita Mackenzie Carex abscondita thicket sedge Carex abscondita Mackenzie **   Herbaceous
5.5 %
2       -none-
29 Carex grayi Carey Carex grayi Carey Carex grayi Gray's sedge Carex grayi Carey **   Carex grayi Carey Carex grayi Gray's sedge Carex grayi Carey **   Herbaceous
5.5 %
2       -none-
30 Leersia Sw. Leersia Sw. Leersia cutgrass Leersia Sw. **   Leersia Sw. Leersia cutgrass Leersia Sw. **   Herbaceous
5.5 %
2       -none-
31 Glyceria R. Br. Glyceria R. Br. Glyceria mannagrass Glyceria R. Br. **   Glyceria R. Br. Glyceria mannagrass Glyceria R. Br. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
1       -none-
32 Pilea pumila (L.) Gray Pilea pumila (L.) Gray Pilea pumila Canadian clearweed Pilea pumila (L.) Gray **   Pilea pumila (L.) Gray Pilea pumila Canadian clearweed Pilea pumila (L.) Gray **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
1       -none-
33 Erechtites hieracifolia (L.) Raf. ex DC. Erechtites hieracifolia (L.) Raf. ex DC. Erechtites hieracifolia burnweed Erechtites hieracifolia (L.) Raf. ex DC. **   Erechtites hieracifolia (L.) Raf. ex DC. Erechtites hieracifolia burnweed Erechtites hieracifolia (L.) Raf. ex DC. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
1       -none-
34 Carex alata Torr. Carex alata Torr. Carex alata broadwing sedge Carex alata Torr. **   Carex alata Torr. Carex alata broadwing sedge Carex alata Torr. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
1       -none-
35 Mikania scandens (L.) Willd. Mikania scandens (L.) Willd. Mikania scandens climbing hempvine Mikania scandens (L.) Willd. **   Mikania scandens (L.) Willd. Mikania scandens climbing hempvine Mikania scandens (L.) Willd. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
1       -none-
36 Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Sw. Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Sw. Boehmeria cylindrica smallspike false nettle Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Sw. **   Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Sw. Boehmeria cylindrica smallspike false nettle Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Sw. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
1       -none-
37 Mitchella repens L. Mitchella repens L. Mitchella repens partridgeberry Mitchella repens L. **   Mitchella repens L. Mitchella repens partridgeberry Mitchella repens L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
1       -none-
38 Arundinaria gigantea (Walt.) Muhl. Arundinaria gigantea (Walt.) Muhl. Arundinaria gigantea giant cane Arundinaria gigantea (Walt.) Muhl. **   Arundinaria gigantea (Walt.) Muhl. Arundinaria gigantea giant cane Arundinaria gigantea (Walt.) Muhl. **   Tall Shrub
37.5 %
4       -none-
39 Ilex decidua Walt. Ilex decidua Walt. Ilex decidua possumhaw Ilex decidua Walt. **   Ilex decidua Walt. Ilex decidua possumhaw Ilex decidua Walt. **   Tall Shrub
5.5 %
2       -none-
40 Ilex opaca Ait. Ilex opaca Ait. Ilex opaca American holly Ilex opaca Ait. **   Ilex opaca Ait. Ilex opaca American holly Ilex opaca Ait. **   Tall Shrub
5.5 %
2       -none-
41 Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal Asimina triloba pawpaw Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal **   Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal Asimina triloba pawpaw Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal **   Tall Shrub
5.5 %
2       -none-
42 Arundinaria gigantea (Walt.) Muhl. Arundinaria gigantea (Walt.) Muhl. Arundinaria gigantea giant cane Arundinaria gigantea (Walt.) Muhl. **   Arundinaria gigantea (Walt.) Muhl. Arundinaria gigantea giant cane Arundinaria gigantea (Walt.) Muhl. **   Short Shrub
17.5 %
3       -none-
43 Liquidambar styraciflua L. Liquidambar styraciflua L. Liquidambar styraciflua sweetgum Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. Liquidambar styraciflua sweetgum Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
1       -none-
44 Rubus L. Rubus L. Rubus blackberry Rubus L. **   Rubus L. Rubus blackberry Rubus L. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
1       -none-
45 Ilex decidua Walt. Ilex decidua Walt. Ilex decidua possumhaw Ilex decidua Walt. **   Ilex decidua Walt. Ilex decidua possumhaw Ilex decidua Walt. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
1       -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Stratum Type ?Stratum Base ?Stratum Height ?Stratum Cover ?
Canopy   40 m 4 %
Emergent      
Dwarf Shrub      
Vine/Liana   40 m 3 %
Sub-Canopy 5 m 30 m 3 %
Epiphyte      
Nonvascular      
Herbaceous 15 m 20 m 2 %
Tall Shrub 0.5 m 5 m 3 %
Short Shrub   0.5 m 2 %
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
Landaal, Sally Plot author
Gaddy, Chick Plot author
Community Classification:
No communties have been assigned to this plot.


Soil Observations:
Soil Horizon ?Soil Depth Top ?Soil Depth Bottom ?Soil Color ?Soil Organic ?Soil Texture ?Soil Sand ?Soil Silt ?Soil Clay ?Soil Coarse ?Soil PH ?Exchange Capacity ?Base Saturation ?Soil Description ?
unknown         Silty Clay                


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot