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VOYA.157
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/VB.Ob.4231.VOYA157
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? VOYA.157
Author Observation Code ? VOYA.157
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Confidentiality Status ? exact location
Latitude ? 48.485631665 º
Longitude ? -93.197207359 º
Author Location ? VOYA -- Rat Root Peatland
Location Narrative ? SW 1/4 NW 1/4 sec. 8, T.069N, R.22W, Koochiching Co.
State or Province ? Minnesota
Country ? United States
Named Places
region|state|province: Minnesota
area|country|territory: United States
quadrangle: Ray
Layout Fields: 
Shape ? Square
Area ? 400
Permanence ? not permanent
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 344.423999476476 m
Slope Aspect ? (n/a, flat) º
Slope Gradient ? 0 º
Topographic Position ? Low level
Surficial Deposits ? Organic Deposits: Peat
Representativeness ? This stand is typical of the community type. This releve is typical of the stand.
Hydrologic Regime ? Saturated
Soil Drainage ? very poorly drained
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 29-Aug-1997
Observation End Date ? 29-Aug-1997
Project ? Voyageurs National Park
Cover Method ? NPS CoverMethod
Stratum Method ? National Park Service
Stem Size Limit ? 10 cm
Taxon Observation Area ? 400
Cover Dispersion ? contiguous
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? yes
Stem Sample Method ? full census
Plot Quality Fields: 
Effort Level ? Thorough
Plot Validation Level ? (2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Floristic Quality ? High but incomplete
Bryophyte Quality ? Moderate
Lichen Quality ? Moderate
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
--no data--
Misc Fields: 
Observation Narrative ? not a completely closed canopy (cover of spruce low for type); small p olygon; adjacent to spruce woodland type; cover of carepauc greater th an others of type; deep peat
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. Picea mariana black spruce Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. **   Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. Picea mariana black spruce Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. **   Canopy
62.5 %
05       -none-
2 Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. Picea mariana black spruce Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. **   Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. Picea mariana black spruce Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. **   Sub-Canopy
0.5 %
01       -none-
3 Ledum groenlandicum Oeder Ledum groenlandicum Oeder Ledum groenlandicum bog Labrador tea Ledum groenlandicum Oeder **   Ledum groenlandicum Oeder Ledum groenlandicum bog Labrador tea Ledum groenlandicum Oeder **   Short Shrub
87.5 %
06       -none-
4 Andromeda polifolia L. var. glaucophylla (Link) DC. Andromeda polifolia L. var. glaucophylla (Link) DC. Andromeda polifolia var. glaucophylla bog rosemary Andromeda polifolia L. var. glaucophylla (Link) DC. **   Andromeda polifolia L. var. glaucophylla (Link) DC. Andromeda polifolia var. glaucophylla bog rosemary Andromeda polifolia L. var. glaucophylla (Link) DC. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
5 Chamaedaphne calyculata (L.) Moench var. angustifolia (Ait.) Rehd. Chamaedaphne calyculata (L.) Moench var. angustifolia (Ait.) Rehd. Chamaedaphne calyculata var. angustifolia leatherleaf Chamaedaphne calyculata (L.) Moench var. angustifolia (Ait.) Rehd. **   Chamaedaphne calyculata (L.) Moench var. angustifolia (Ait.) Rehd. Chamaedaphne calyculata var. angustifolia leatherleaf Chamaedaphne calyculata (L.) Moench var. angustifolia (Ait.) Rehd. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
6 Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. Picea mariana black spruce Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. **   Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. Picea mariana black spruce Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
7 Vaccinium oxycoccos L. Vaccinium oxycoccos L. Vaccinium oxycoccos small cranberry Vaccinium oxycoccos L. **   Vaccinium oxycoccos L. Vaccinium oxycoccos small cranberry Vaccinium oxycoccos L. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
8 Kalmia polifolia Wangenh. Kalmia polifolia Wangenh. Kalmia polifolia bog laurel Kalmia polifolia Wangenh. **   Kalmia polifolia Wangenh. Kalmia polifolia bog laurel Kalmia polifolia Wangenh. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
9 Gaultheria hispidula (L.) Muhl. ex Bigelow Gaultheria hispidula (L.) Muhl. ex Bigelow Gaultheria hispidula creeping snowberry Gaultheria hispidula (L.) Muhl. ex Bigelow **   Gaultheria hispidula (L.) Muhl. ex Bigelow Gaultheria hispidula creeping snowberry Gaultheria hispidula (L.) Muhl. ex Bigelow **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
10 Sphagnum magellanicum Brid. Sphagnum magellanicum Brid. Sphagnum magellanicum Magellan's sphagnum Sphagnum magellanicum Brid. **   Sphagnum magellanicum Brid. Sphagnum magellanicum Magellan's sphagnum Sphagnum magellanicum Brid. **   Nonvascular
87.5 %
06       -none-
11 Pleurozium schreberi (Brid.) Mitt. Pleurozium schreberi (Brid.) Mitt. Pleurozium schreberi Schreber's big red stem moss Pleurozium schreberi (Brid.) Mitt. **   Pleurozium schreberi (Brid.) Mitt. Pleurozium schreberi Schreber's big red stem moss Pleurozium schreberi (Brid.) Mitt. **   Nonvascular
0.5 %
01       -none-
12 Sphagnum recurvum P. Beauv. Sphagnum recurvum P. Beauv. Sphagnum recurvum recurved sphagnum Sphagnum recurvum P. Beauv. **   Sphagnum recurvum P. Beauv. Sphagnum recurvum recurved sphagnum Sphagnum recurvum P. Beauv. **   Nonvascular
0.5 %
01       -none-
13 Maianthemum trifolium (L.) Sloboda Maianthemum trifolium (L.) Sloboda Maianthemum trifolium threeleaf false lily of the vally Maianthemum trifolium (L.) Sloboda **   Maianthemum trifolium (L.) Sloboda Maianthemum trifolium threeleaf false lily of the vally Maianthemum trifolium (L.) Sloboda **   Herbaceous
15 %
03       -none-
14 Carex trisperma Dewey Carex trisperma Dewey Carex trisperma threeseeded sedge Carex trisperma Dewey **   Carex trisperma Dewey Carex trisperma threeseeded sedge Carex trisperma Dewey **   Herbaceous
15 %
03       -none-
15 Carex pauciflora Lightf. Carex pauciflora Lightf. Carex pauciflora fewflower sedge Carex pauciflora Lightf. **   Carex pauciflora Lightf. Carex pauciflora fewflower sedge Carex pauciflora Lightf. **   Herbaceous
15 %
03       -none-
16 Eriophorum vaginatum L. var. spissum (Fern.) Boivin Eriophorum vaginatum L. var. spissum (Fern.) Boivin Eriophorum vaginatum var. spissum tussock cottongrass Eriophorum vaginatum L. var. spissum (Fern.) Boivin **   Eriophorum vaginatum L. var. spissum (Fern.) Boivin Eriophorum vaginatum var. spissum tussock cottongrass Eriophorum vaginatum L. var. spissum (Fern.) Boivin **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
17 Carex magellanica Lam. ssp. magellanica Carex magellanica Lam. ssp. magellanica Carex magellanica ssp. magellanica Carex magellanica Lam. ssp. magellanica **   Carex magellanica Lam. ssp. magellanica **   Carex magellanica Lam. ssp. magellanica Carex magellanica ssp. magellanica Carex magellanica Lam. ssp. magellanica **   Carex magellanica Lam. ssp. magellanica **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
18 Eriophorum angustifolium Honckeny Eriophorum angustifolium Honckeny Eriophorum angustifolium tall cottongrass Eriophorum angustifolium Honckeny **   Eriophorum angustifolium Honckeny Eriophorum angustifolium tall cottongrass Eriophorum angustifolium Honckeny **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
19 Eriophorum virginicum L. Eriophorum virginicum L. Eriophorum virginicum tawny cottongrass Eriophorum virginicum L. **   Eriophorum virginicum L. Eriophorum virginicum tawny cottongrass Eriophorum virginicum L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
20 Sarracenia purpurea L. Sarracenia purpurea L. Sarracenia purpurea purple pitcherplant Sarracenia purpurea L. **   Sarracenia purpurea L. Sarracenia purpurea purple pitcherplant Sarracenia purpurea L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
21 Cypripedium acaule Ait. Cypripedium acaule Ait. Cypripedium acaule moccasin flower Cypripedium acaule Ait. **   Cypripedium acaule Ait. Cypripedium acaule moccasin flower Cypripedium acaule Ait. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
22 Drosera rotundifolia L. Drosera rotundifolia L. Drosera rotundifolia roundleaf sundew Drosera rotundifolia L. **   Drosera rotundifolia L. Drosera rotundifolia roundleaf sundew Drosera rotundifolia L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Stratum Type ?Stratum Base ?Stratum Height ?Stratum Cover ?
Canopy 15 m 20 m 60 %
Dwarf Shrub      
Emergent      
Epiphyte      
Herbaceous   0.5 m 40 %
Nonvascular   0.5 m 100 %
Short Shrub 0.5 m 1 m 80 %
Sub-Canopy 2 m 5 m 5 %
Vine/Liana      
Tall Shrub      
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
Smith, Michael Co-PI
Faber-Langendoen, Don PI
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details 01-Jul-2000
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Picea mariana / Ledum groenlandicum / Carex trisperma / Sphagnum spp. Open Bog Woodland       no
Faber-Langendoen, Don
Aaseng, Norm


Soil Observations:
Soil Horizon ?Soil Depth Top ?Soil Depth Bottom ?Soil Color ?Soil Organic ?Soil Texture ?Soil Sand ?Soil Silt ?Soil Clay ?Soil Coarse ?Soil PH ?Exchange Capacity ?Base Saturation ?Soil Description ?
unknown                          


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot