085-NWER-0047
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/urn:lsid:cvs.bio.unc.edu:observation:16699-{98C76F52-90AF-4438-9AC1-2614E31B9084} » Citing info
Plot ID Fields:
Author Plot Code	085-NWER-0047
Author Observation Code	085-NWER-0047
Location Fields:	MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Location Accuracy	25 m
Confidentiality Status	100 km radius (nearest degree)
Latitude	37 º
Longitude	-76 º
State or Province	Virginia
Named Places	region|state|province: Virginia
Layout Fields:
DSG Polygon	13.33 x 30 m
Area	400 m²
Permanence	not permanent
Environment Fields:
Elevation	1 m
Slope Aspect	(n/a, flat) º
Slope Gradient	0 º
Topographic Position	crest/interfluve
Landform	undulating/flat plain
Hydrologic Regime	terrestrial (upland)
Soil Moisture Regime	submesic
Soil Drainage	well drained
Methods Fields:
Observation Start Date	12-May-2010
Observation End Date	12-May-2010
Project	Virginia Heritage
Cover Method	Carolina Vegetation Survey
Stratum Method	No Strata
Stem Size Limit	2.5 cm
Method Narrative	releve Virginia Division of Natural Heritage, see http://www.dcr.virginia.gov/natural_heritage/documents/nh_plotform_instructions.pdf
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated?	no
Stem Observation Area	400 m²
Plot Quality Fields:
Plot Validation Level	(2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields:
Tree Height	29 m
Shrub Height	6 m
Field Height	25 m
Tree Cover	80 %
Shrub Cover	20 %
Field Cover	20 %
Nonvascular Cover	0 %
Misc Fields:
Observation Narrative	A flat, expansive upland dominated by Carya alba and with a very open shrub strata. A few oaks also occur in the stand, while Acer rubrum and tall Cornus florida make up most of the understory. The herb stratum consists mostly of graminoid and Hamamelis virginiana seedlings.

Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label: --Choose a value-- Author's plant name Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors Original Interpretation, USDA Code Original Interpretation, Common Name Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors Current Interpretation, USDA Code Current Interpretation, Common Name
Change Strata Shown: --choose one-- show strata (no strata on this plot) show overall cover show strata + overall
ord Author Plant Name Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors Original Interpretation, Common Name Original Interpretation, USDA Code Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors Current Interpretation, Common Name Current Interpretation, USDA Code Stratum Cover Original Cover Code Basal Area Biomass Inference Area Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically): 1 Acer rubrum Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   -all-   62.5 % 8       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 3.75 cm ± 1.25 cm     13 stem(s) 7.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     8 stem(s) 12.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     3 stem(s) 17.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s) 22.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s) 2 Carya tomentosa Carya tomentosa **   Carya tomentosa **   Carya tomentosa **   Carya tomentosa **   Carya tomentosa **   Carya tomentosa **   Carya tomentosa **   Carya tomentosa **   -all-   62.5 % 8       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 17.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s) 22.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s) 27.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s) 32.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s) 40.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s) 44.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s) 47.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s) 47.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s) 67.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s) 3 Cornus florida Cornus florida **   Cornus florida **   Cornus florida **   Cornus florida **   Cornus florida **   Cornus florida **   Cornus florida **   Cornus florida **   -all-   37.5 % 7       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 7.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     2 stem(s) 12.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     7 stem(s) 4 Chasmanthium laxum Chasmanthium laxum **   Chasmanthium laxum **   Chasmanthium laxum **   Chasmanthium laxum **   Chasmanthium laxum **   Chasmanthium laxum **   Chasmanthium laxum **   Chasmanthium laxum **   -all-   7.5 % 5       -none- 5 Quercus alba Quercus alba **   Quercus alba **   Quercus alba **   Quercus alba **   Quercus alba **   Quercus alba **   Quercus alba **   Quercus alba **   -all-   7.5 % 5       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 32.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s) 6 Stewartia malacodendron Stewartia malacodendron **   Stewartia malacodendron **   Stewartia malacodendron **   Stewartia malacodendron **   Stewartia malacodendron **   Stewartia malacodendron **   Stewartia malacodendron **   Stewartia malacodendron **   -all-   7.5 % 5       -none- 7 Quercus falcata Quercus falcata **   Quercus falcata **   Quercus falcata **   Quercus falcata **   Quercus falcata **   Quercus falcata **   Quercus falcata **   Quercus falcata **   -all-   3.5 % 4       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 32.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s) 8 Quercus stellata Quercus stellata **   Quercus stellata **   Quercus stellata **   Quercus stellata **   Quercus stellata **   Quercus stellata **   Quercus stellata **   Quercus stellata **   -all-   3.5 % 4       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 32.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s) 9 Hamamelis virginiana var. virginiana Hamamelis virginiana var. virginiana **   Hamamelis virginiana var. virginiana **   Hamamelis virginiana var. virginiana **   Hamamelis virginiana var. virginiana **   Hamamelis virginiana var. virginiana **   Hamamelis virginiana var. virginiana **   Hamamelis virginiana var. virginiana **   Hamamelis virginiana var. virginiana **   -all-   3.5 % 4       -none- 10 Liquidambar styraciflua Liquidambar styraciflua **   Liquidambar styraciflua **   Liquidambar styraciflua **   Liquidambar styraciflua **   Liquidambar styraciflua **   Liquidambar styraciflua **   Liquidambar styraciflua **   Liquidambar styraciflua **   -all-   3.5 % 4       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 3.75 cm ± 1.25 cm     5 stem(s) 7.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     2 stem(s) 11 Parthenocissus quinquefolia Parthenocissus quinquefolia **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia **   -all-   1.5 % 3       -none- 12 Carex floridana Carex floridana **   Carex floridana **   Carex floridana **   Carex floridana **   Carex floridana **   Carex floridana **   Carex floridana **   Carex floridana **   -all-   1.5 % 3       -none- 13 Styrax grandifolius Styrax grandifolius **   Styrax grandifolius **   Styrax grandifolius **   Styrax grandifolius **   Styrax grandifolius **   Styrax grandifolius **   Styrax grandifolius **   Styrax grandifolius **   -all-   0.505 % 2       -none- 14 Smilax bona-nox Smilax bona-nox **   Smilax bona-nox **   Smilax bona-nox **   Smilax bona-nox **   Smilax bona-nox **   Smilax bona-nox **   Smilax bona-nox **   Smilax bona-nox **   -all-   0.505 % 2       -none- 15 Diospyros virginiana Diospyros virginiana **   Diospyros virginiana **   Diospyros virginiana **   Diospyros virginiana **   Diospyros virginiana **   Diospyros virginiana **   Diospyros virginiana **   Diospyros virginiana **   -all-   0.505 % 2       -none- 16 Solidago arguta var. caroliniana Solidago arguta var. caroliniana **   Solidago arguta var. caroliniana **   Solidago arguta var. caroliniana **   Solidago arguta var. caroliniana **   Solidago arguta var. caroliniana **   Solidago arguta var. caroliniana **   Solidago arguta var. caroliniana **   Solidago arguta var. caroliniana **   -all-   0.505 % 2       -none- 17 Euonymus americanus Euonymus americanus **   Euonymus americanus **   Euonymus americanus **   Euonymus americanus **   Euonymus americanus **   Euonymus americanus **   Euonymus americanus **   Euonymus americanus **   -all-   0.505 % 2       -none- 18 Hylodesmum nudiflorum Hylodesmum nudiflorum **   Hylodesmum nudiflorum **   Hylodesmum nudiflorum **   Hylodesmum nudiflorum **   Hylodesmum nudiflorum **   Hylodesmum nudiflorum **   Hylodesmum nudiflorum **   Hylodesmum nudiflorum **   -all-   0.505 % 2       -none- 19 Hypericum hypericoides Hypericum hypericoides **   Hypericum hypericoides **   Hypericum hypericoides **   Hypericum hypericoides **   Hypericum hypericoides **   Hypericum hypericoides **   Hypericum hypericoides **   Hypericum hypericoides **   -all-   0.505 % 2       -none- 20 Desmodium perplexum Desmodium perplexum **   Desmodium perplexum **   Desmodium perplexum **   Desmodium perplexum **   Desmodium perplexum **   Desmodium perplexum **   Desmodium perplexum **   Desmodium perplexum **   -all-   0.505 % 2       -none- 21 Arundinaria tecta Arundinaria tecta **   Arundinaria tecta **   Arundinaria tecta **   Arundinaria tecta **   Arundinaria tecta **   Arundinaria tecta **   Arundinaria tecta **   Arundinaria tecta **   -all-   0.505 % 2       -none- 22 Polygonatum biflorum var. biflorum Polygonatum biflorum var. biflorum **   Polygonatum biflorum var. biflorum **   Polygonatum biflorum var. biflorum **   Polygonatum biflorum var. biflorum **   Polygonatum biflorum var. biflorum **   Polygonatum biflorum var. biflorum **   Polygonatum biflorum var. biflorum **   Polygonatum biflorum var. biflorum **   -all-   0.505 % 2       -none- 23 Gaylussacia frondosa Gaylussacia frondosa **   Gaylussacia frondosa **   Gaylussacia frondosa **   Gaylussacia frondosa **   Gaylussacia frondosa **   Gaylussacia frondosa **   Gaylussacia frondosa **   Gaylussacia frondosa **   -all-   0.505 % 2       -none- 24 Scleria oligantha Scleria oligantha **   Scleria oligantha **   Scleria oligantha **   Scleria oligantha **   Scleria oligantha **   Scleria oligantha **   Scleria oligantha **   Scleria oligantha **   -all-   0.505 % 2       -none- 25 Asimina triloba Asimina triloba **   Asimina triloba **   Asimina triloba **   Asimina triloba **   Asimina triloba **   Asimina triloba **   Asimina triloba **   Asimina triloba **   -all-   0.505 % 2       -none- 26 Carpinus caroliniana Carpinus caroliniana **   Carpinus caroliniana **   Carpinus caroliniana **   Carpinus caroliniana **   Carpinus caroliniana **   Carpinus caroliniana **   Carpinus caroliniana **   Carpinus caroliniana **   -all-   0.505 % 2       -none- 27 Smilax glauca Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   -all-   0.505 % 2       -none- 28 Chasmanthium sessiliflorum Chasmanthium sessiliflorum **   Chasmanthium sessiliflorum **   Chasmanthium sessiliflorum **   Chasmanthium sessiliflorum **   Chasmanthium sessiliflorum **   Chasmanthium sessiliflorum **   Chasmanthium sessiliflorum **   Chasmanthium sessiliflorum **   -all-   0.505 % 2       -none- 29 Nabalus trifoliolatus Nabalus trifoliolatus **   Nabalus trifoliolatus **   Nabalus trifoliolatus **   Nabalus trifoliolatus **   Nabalus trifoliolatus **   Nabalus trifoliolatus **   Nabalus trifoliolatus **   Nabalus trifoliolatus **   -all-   0.505 % 2       -none- 30 Vaccinium fuscatum Vaccinium fuscatum **   Vaccinium fuscatum **   Vaccinium fuscatum **   Vaccinium fuscatum **   Vaccinium fuscatum **   Vaccinium fuscatum **   Vaccinium fuscatum **   Vaccinium fuscatum **   -all-   0.505 % 2       -none- 31 Dichanthelium commutatum Dichanthelium commutatum **   Dichanthelium commutatum **   Dichanthelium commutatum **   Dichanthelium commutatum **   Dichanthelium commutatum **   Dichanthelium commutatum **   Dichanthelium commutatum **   Dichanthelium commutatum **   -all-   0.505 % 2       -none- 32 Aralia spinosa Aralia spinosa **   Aralia spinosa **   Aralia spinosa **   Aralia spinosa **   Aralia spinosa **   Aralia spinosa **   Aralia spinosa **   Aralia spinosa **   -all-   0.505 % 2       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 3.75 cm ± 1.25 cm     1 stem(s) 33 Mitchella repens Mitchella repens **   Mitchella repens **   Mitchella repens **   Mitchella repens **   Mitchella repens **   Mitchella repens **   Mitchella repens **   Mitchella repens **   -all-   0.505 % 2       -none- 34 Quercus phellos Quercus phellos **   Quercus phellos **   Quercus phellos **   Quercus phellos **   Quercus phellos **   Quercus phellos **   Quercus phellos **   Quercus phellos **   -all-   0.505 % 2       -none- 35 Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia **   Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia **   Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia **   Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia **   Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia **   Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia **   Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia **   Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia **   -all-   0.505 % 2       -none- 36 Galium uniflorum Galium uniflorum **   Galium uniflorum **   Galium uniflorum **   Galium uniflorum **   Galium uniflorum **   Galium uniflorum **   Galium uniflorum **   Galium uniflorum **   -all-   0.505 % 2       -none- 37 Bignonia capreolata Bignonia capreolata **   Bignonia capreolata **   Bignonia capreolata **   Bignonia capreolata **   Bignonia capreolata **   Bignonia capreolata **   Bignonia capreolata **   Bignonia capreolata **   -all-   0.505 % 2       -none- 38 Toxicodendron radicans Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   -all-   0.505 % 2       -none- 39 Danthonia spicata Danthonia spicata **   Danthonia spicata **   Danthonia spicata **   Danthonia spicata **   Danthonia spicata **   Danthonia spicata **   Danthonia spicata **   Danthonia spicata **   -all-   0.505 % 2       -none- 40 Chimaphila maculata Chimaphila maculata **   Chimaphila maculata **   Chimaphila maculata **   Chimaphila maculata **   Chimaphila maculata **   Chimaphila maculata **   Chimaphila maculata **   Chimaphila maculata **   -all-   0.05 % 1       -none- 41 Ulmus americana Ulmus americana **   Ulmus americana **   Ulmus americana **   Ulmus americana **   Ulmus americana **   Ulmus americana **   Ulmus americana **   Ulmus americana **   -all-   0.05 % 1       -none- 42 Vaccinium pallidum Vaccinium pallidum **   Vaccinium pallidum **   Vaccinium pallidum **   Vaccinium pallidum **   Vaccinium pallidum **   Vaccinium pallidum **   Vaccinium pallidum **   Vaccinium pallidum **   -all-   0.05 % 1       -none- 43 Malus angustifolia Malus angustifolia **   Malus angustifolia **   Malus angustifolia **   Malus angustifolia **   Malus angustifolia **   Malus angustifolia **   Malus angustifolia **   Malus angustifolia **   -all-   0.05 % 1       -none- 44 Morus rubra Morus rubra **   Morus rubra **   Morus rubra **   Morus rubra **   Morus rubra **   Morus rubra **   Morus rubra **   Morus rubra **   -all-   0.05 % 1       -none- 45 Dichanthelium dichotomum Dichanthelium dichotomum **   Dichanthelium dichotomum **   Dichanthelium dichotomum **   Dichanthelium dichotomum **   Dichanthelium dichotomum **   Dichanthelium dichotomum **   Dichanthelium dichotomum **   Dichanthelium dichotomum **   -all-   0.05 % 1       -none- 46 Tipularia discolor Tipularia discolor **   Tipularia discolor **   Tipularia discolor **   Tipularia discolor **   Tipularia discolor **   Tipularia discolor **   Tipularia discolor **   Tipularia discolor **   -all-   0.05 % 1       -none- 47 Symphyotrichum lateriflorum Symphyotrichum lateriflorum **   Symphyotrichum lateriflorum **   Symphyotrichum lateriflorum **   Symphyotrichum lateriflorum **   Symphyotrichum lateriflorum **   Symphyotrichum lateriflorum **   Symphyotrichum lateriflorum **   Symphyotrichum lateriflorum **   -all-   0.05 % 1       -none- 48 Pinus taeda Pinus taeda **   Pinus taeda **   Pinus taeda **   Pinus taeda **   Pinus taeda **   Pinus taeda **   Pinus taeda **   Pinus taeda **   -all-   0.05 % 1       -none- 49 Lactuca canadensis Lactuca canadensis **   Lactuca canadensis **   Lactuca canadensis **   Lactuca canadensis **   Lactuca canadensis **   Lactuca canadensis **   Lactuca canadensis **   Lactuca canadensis **   -all-   0.05 % 1       -none- 50 Solidago odora Solidago odora **   Solidago odora **   Solidago odora **   Solidago odora **   Solidago odora **   Solidago odora **   Solidago odora **   Solidago odora **   -all-   0.05 % 1       -none- 51 Conopholis americana Conopholis americana **   Conopholis americana **   Conopholis americana **   Conopholis americana **   Conopholis americana **   Conopholis americana **   Conopholis americana **   Conopholis americana **   -all-   0.05 % 1       -none- 52 Smilax rotundifolia Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   -all-   0.05 % 1       -none- 53 Trachelospermum difforme Trachelospermum difforme **   Trachelospermum difforme **   Trachelospermum difforme **   Trachelospermum difforme **   Trachelospermum difforme **   Trachelospermum difforme **   Trachelospermum difforme **   Trachelospermum difforme **   -all-   0.05 % 1       -none- 54 Elephantopus tomentosus Elephantopus tomentosus **   Elephantopus tomentosus **   Elephantopus tomentosus **   Elephantopus tomentosus **   Elephantopus tomentosus **   Elephantopus tomentosus **   Elephantopus tomentosus **   Elephantopus tomentosus **   -all-   0.05 % 1       -none- 55 Berchemia scandens Berchemia scandens **   Berchemia scandens **   Berchemia scandens **   Berchemia scandens **   Berchemia scandens **   Berchemia scandens **   Berchemia scandens **   Berchemia scandens **   -all-   0.05 % 1       -none-
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Stratum Definitions:
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